| 1 | 1/1 | 返回列表 |
| 查看: 316 | 回復: 0 | |||
[交流]
3-13歲變應性鼻炎伴哮喘兒童舌下含服粉塵螨滴劑的療效和安全性
|
|
Background: Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is recommended for allergic diseases. However, clinical studies containing evidence-based data of this treatment in young children, which is rarely reported in the literature, are needed. This study was designed to assess the efficacy and safety of SLIT in children, including very young children. Methods: Two hundred sixty-four children aged 3–13 years old (133 children, 3–5 years old) with Dermatophagoides farinae–induced allergic rhinitis with or without asthma treated by standard pharmacotherapy had randomly received either SLIT (SLIT group) or no SLIT (control group) for 12 months. Symptoms, medications, visual analog scale (VAS) and presence of adverse events (AEs) were ssessed at monthly visits. Skin-prick test and Dermatophagoides farinae-specific IgE and IgG4 were measured before and after treatment. Results: Both treatments were effective in the global clinical scores during the first seven visits when compared with baseline (all, p <0.01), and SLIT showed lower symptoms scores and VAS scores throughout this period (all, p <0.01). These improvements continued until the later visits only in the SLIT group. Also, the asthma medication consumption was decreased by SLIT treatment only at the end of study (p< 0.01). The specific IgG4 was significantly increased after SLIT treatment when compared with the control group, but no significant change of specific IgE was observed in either groups. In the SLIT group, there was no significant difference between children less than or more than 5 years old in terms of clinical efficacy, onset of action, immunologic parameters, and safety. No severe systemic AEs were reported. Conclusion: SLIT is effective and well-tolerated in children with allergic rhinitis 3–13 years old. |
| 1 | 1/1 | 返回列表 |
| 最具人氣熱帖推薦 [查看全部] | 作者 | 回/看 | 最后發(fā)表 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 286求調(diào)劑 +10 | Faune 2026-03-06 | 11/550 |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
[考研] 一志愿南京大學資源與環(huán)境專業(yè)283分求調(diào)劑 +8 | 追云?? 2026-03-04 | 8/400 |
|
|
[考研] 材料調(diào)劑 +5 | ounce. 2026-03-05 | 13/650 |
|
|
[考研] 材料與化工304求B區(qū)調(diào)劑 +4 | 邱gl 2026-03-06 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研]
|
zbcm_zbcm 2026-03-05 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 268求調(diào)劑 +4 | 劉合華 2026-03-05 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考博] 26申博-目前4篇SCI一作 +4 | chen_2024 2026-03-02 | 4/200 |
|
|
[考研] 271求調(diào)劑 +7 | 月色c 2026-03-05 | 8/400 |
|
|
[考研] 材料085600 303求調(diào)劑 +7 | 1bygone 2026-03-04 | 7/350 |
|
|
[考研] 一志愿西交化工專碩288專業(yè)課93求調(diào)劑 +6 | 好運好運接接 2026-03-04 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 304分材料專碩求調(diào)劑 +11 | qiuzhigril 2026-03-03 | 14/700 |
|
|
[考研] 化學 0703求調(diào)劑 總分293 一志愿211 +9 | 土土小蟲 2026-03-03 | 11/550 |
|
|
[考研] 293求調(diào)劑 +3 | 是樂渝哇 2026-03-04 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 0703化學求調(diào)劑,總分320分,一志愿中南民族大學 +3 | 19286712440 2026-03-04 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 一志愿中科大080500總分324求調(diào)劑 +3 | jorna 2026-03-03 | 6/300 |
|
|
[考研] 325求調(diào)劑 +5 | 學家科 2026-03-04 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 281求調(diào)劑 +3 | Y?l?h 2026-03-04 | 3/150 |
|
|
[考研] 0856化工專碩求調(diào)劑 +15 | 董boxing 2026-03-01 | 15/750 |
|
|
[基金申請] 此成果不能導入原因:元數(shù)據(jù)必填信息不完整,可 進行補充。 +4 | Kittylucky 2026-03-02 | 5/250 |
|
|
[考研] 1 +5 | 2026計算機_誠心 2026-03-01 | 8/400 |
|